Classic motorcycle head-to-head

Harley-Davidson FLH Shovelhead vs Yamaha RD400

Harley-Davidson FLH Shovelhead scores 74/100 overall against Yamaha RD400 on 81/100. On the road: 58–73. As classics: 90–88. Overall result: Yamaha RD400.

The numbers

Category-by-category result

CategoryHarley-Davidson FLHYamaha RD400Advantage
road
PerformanceDirect comparison of power, acceleration and usable performance across the pre-1990 classic field.58Yamaha RD400
HandlingSteering, stability, weight and real-road manners.49Yamaha RD400
BrakingDirect comparison of real stopping ability without an age allowance.47Yamaha RD400
ReliabilityEngine, electrics and general dependability when properly maintained.57Yamaha RD400
Ease of ownershipMaintenance, parts supply and access to specialist knowledge.87Harley-Davidson FLH
ComfortRiding position, vibration and suitability for longer journeys.96Harley-Davidson FLH
classic
StylingDesign quality, visual presence and period appeal.98Harley-Davidson FLH
Historical importanceInfluence on motorcycling and importance within its era.98Harley-Davidson FLH
Collector appealLong-term desirability among classic motorcycle enthusiasts.89Yamaha RD400
CharacterSound, feel, personality and memorable riding experience.1010Level

Choose the Harley-Davidson FLH if…

you want relaxed long-distance presence, unmistakable American V-twin character and traditional Harley styling.

Choose the Yamaha RD400 if…

you want sharp two-stroke performance, light handling and one of Yamaha's most entertaining road motorcycles.

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Background

History

Harley-Davidson FLH

The Harley-Davidson FLH Shovelhead was produced from 1966–1984 and used a Air-cooled 45-degree Shovelhead V-twin. Within this comparison library it stands out particularly for character, styling, historic importance. It suits riders who value the qualities described in its original profile rather than choosing by specification alone.

Yamaha RD400

The Yamaha RD400 was produced from 1976–1979 and used a 398cc air-cooled two-stroke parallel twin. Within this comparison library it stands out particularly for character, handling, collector appeal. It suits riders who value the qualities described in its original profile rather than choosing by specification alone.

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Interesting details

Did you know?

Harley-Davidson FLH

  • Its production span in this library runs from 1966 to 1984.
  • The recorded engine description is: Air-cooled 45-degree Shovelhead V-twin.
  • Its strongest comparison scores are character, styling, historic importance.

Yamaha RD400

  • Its production span in this library runs from 1976 to 1979.
  • The recorded engine description is: 398cc air-cooled two-stroke parallel twin.
  • Its strongest comparison scores are character, handling, collector appeal.
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Present-day appeal

Collector notes

Harley-Davidson FLH

Collector interest is strongest where condition, originality and correct period details support the identity of the Harley-Davidson FLH Shovelhead. Its library score for character is 10/10. Values and desirability can vary substantially between years, specifications and restoration quality, so individual examples should be assessed on their own evidence.

Yamaha RD400

Collector interest is strongest where condition, originality and correct period details support the identity of the Yamaha RD400. Its library score for character is 10/10. Values and desirability can vary substantially between years, specifications and restoration quality, so individual examples should be assessed on their own evidence.

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Before you buy

Buying checks

Harley-Davidson FLH

  • Confirm the frame and engine identity match the advertised model and year.
  • Check cold starting, smoke, oil leaks and unusual mechanical noise.
  • Check primary drive, charging system, engine mounts and evidence of non-standard modifications.
  • Inspect the frame, wheels, brakes and suspension for wear, damage or poor repairs.
  • Verify that important model-specific parts have not been replaced with incorrect later components.
  • Review the paperwork, ownership history and any restoration invoices before purchase.

Yamaha RD400

  • Confirm the frame and engine identity match the advertised model and year.
  • Check cold starting, smoke, oil leaks and unusual mechanical noise.
  • Check the oil-injection or premix arrangement, crank seals and exhaust condition carefully.
  • Inspect the frame, wheels, brakes and suspension for wear, damage or poor repairs.
  • Verify that important model-specific parts have not been replaced with incorrect later components.
  • Review the paperwork, ownership history and any restoration invoices before purchase.

Period opposition

Historic rivals

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Final result

The verdict

Yamaha RD400 wins the direct on-the-road comparison. Harley-Davidson FLH Shovelhead wins the classic-motorcycle comparison. Yamaha RD400 takes the overall result after the road and classic scores are weighted equally.

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