
Photo: Barry Lewis · CC BY 2.0
Classic motorcycle head-to-head
Yamaha XS400 scores 73/100 overall against Kawasaki KH400 on 81/100. On the road: 73–67. As classics: 73–95. Overall result: Kawasaki KH400.

Photo: Barry Lewis · CC BY 2.0

Photo: PSParrot from England · CC BY 2.0
The numbers
| Category | Yamaha XS400 | Kawasaki KH400 | Advantage |
|---|---|---|---|
| road | |||
| PerformanceDirect comparison of power, acceleration and usable performance across the pre-1990 classic field. | 7 | 8 | Kawasaki KH400 |
| HandlingSteering, stability, weight and real-road manners. | 7 | 7 | Level |
| BrakingDirect comparison of real stopping ability without an age allowance. | 7 | 7 | Level |
| ReliabilityEngine, electrics and general dependability when properly maintained. | 8 | 6 | Yamaha XS400 |
| Ease of ownershipMaintenance, parts supply and access to specialist knowledge. | 8 | 6 | Yamaha XS400 |
| ComfortRiding position, vibration and suitability for longer journeys. | 7 | 6 | Yamaha XS400 |
| classic | |||
| StylingDesign quality, visual presence and period appeal. | 8 | 9 | Kawasaki KH400 |
| Historical importanceInfluence on motorcycling and importance within its era. | 7 | 9 | Kawasaki KH400 |
| Collector appealLong-term desirability among classic motorcycle enthusiasts. | 7 | 10 | Kawasaki KH400 |
| CharacterSound, feel, personality and memorable riding experience. | 7 | 10 | Kawasaki KH400 |
you want a practical Yamaha middleweight with simple twin-cylinder engineering, comfortable road manners and traditional styling.
you want charismatic Kawasaki triple-cylinder performance in a more manageable package than the larger Mach models.
Background
The Yamaha XS400 was produced from 1977–1982 and used a 392cc air-cooled four-stroke parallel twin. Within this comparison library it stands out particularly for styling, reliability, ownership appeal. It suits riders who value the qualities described in its original profile rather than choosing by specification alone.
The Kawasaki KH400 was produced from 1976–1978 and used a 400cc air-cooled two-stroke triple. Within this comparison library it stands out particularly for collector appeal, character, styling. It suits riders who value the qualities described in its original profile rather than choosing by specification alone.
Interesting details
Present-day appeal
Collector interest is strongest where condition, originality and correct period details support the identity of the Yamaha XS400. Its library score for styling is 8/10. Values and desirability can vary substantially between years, specifications and restoration quality, so individual examples should be assessed on their own evidence.
Collector interest is strongest where condition, originality and correct period details support the identity of the Kawasaki KH400. Its library score for collector appeal is 10/10. Values and desirability can vary substantially between years, specifications and restoration quality, so individual examples should be assessed on their own evidence.
Before you buy
Period opposition
Final result
Yamaha XS400 wins the direct on-the-road comparison. Kawasaki KH400 wins the classic-motorcycle comparison. Kawasaki KH400 takes the overall result after the road and classic scores are weighted equally.