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1977 Harley Davidson 1200cc 74ci Shovelhead FLH Electa Glide
1977 Harley-Davidson 1200cc 74ci Shovelhead FLH Electra Glide: A Journey Through Time
Historical Context
The 1977 Harley-Davidson FLH Electra Glide with its 1200cc 74ci Shovelhead engine stands as a monument in the evolution of American touring motorcycles. This model year is particularly notable for encapsulating the essence of long-distance comfort combined with the rugged, reliable performance characteristic of the Shovelhead era. The FLH Electra Glide became the quintessential choice for riders seeking the ultimate experience in touring luxury and performance, marking a pinnacle in Harley-Davidson's storied history.
Technical Specifications and Performance
• Year: 1977
• Make: Harley-Davidson
• Model: FLH Electra Glide
• Engine displacement: 1200cc / 74 cubic inches
• Engine type: Shovelhead V-twin
• Compression ratio: 8.0:1
• Carburetion: Single Linkert carburetor
• Ignition system: Points and condenser
• Cooling system: Air-cooled
• Fuel capacity: 5 gallons
• Wheelbase: 60 inches
• Horsepower: 60 bhp @ 5400 rpm (approx.)
• Torque: 70 lb-ft @ 3200 rpm (approx.)
• Transmission type: 4-speed manual with chain drive
• Frame type: Steel tubular frame
• Suspension system: Telescopic fork (front), Swingarm with coil-over shocks (rear)
• Braking system: Hydraulic disc (front), Drum (rear)
• Dry Weight: 780 lbs (approx.)
• Top speed: Approximately 105 mph
• Acceleration: 0-60 mph in about 7.5 seconds
Technical Advancements
The 1977 FLH Electra Glide showcased Harley-Davidson's commitment to improving ride quality and performance. This model featured the iconic Shovelhead engine, known for its reliability and power, along with significant advancements in chassis design and suspension that enhanced its touring capabilities. The introduction of hydraulic disc brakes in the front represented a significant leap forward in terms of safety and handling.
Evolution of the Model
By 1977, the FLH Electra Glide had evolved into a symbol of American motorcycle touring, offering riders unprecedented levels of comfort, power, and reliability. This model year refined the Electra Glide's position as a leader in the touring segment, incorporating feedback from years of rider experiences into its design and functionality.
Cultural Impact
The FLH Electra Glide has left an indelible mark on motorcycle culture, embodying the spirit of adventure and the open road. It has become synonymous with the idea of motorcycle touring, influencing countless riders and manufacturers alike. The 1977 model, in particular, is celebrated for its blend of classic Harley-Davidson styling and modern engineering, making it a cherished model among collectors and touring enthusiasts.
Racing Heritage
While primarily designed for comfort and long-distance travel, the robustness of the FLH Electra Glide's Shovelhead engine also lent itself to performance modifications. Though not a racing motorcycle by design, its engine and frame became a popular basis for custom builds and modifications in drag racing and other performance-oriented motorcycle competitions.
Competitors
In the late 1970s, the Harley-Davidson FLH Electra Glide faced competition from a range of Japanese and European touring motorcycles, which offered advanced technology and features. However, the Electra Glide's unique combination of American engineering, iconic design, and a loyal following ensured its place as a premier choice for riders seeking the quintessential American touring experience.
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