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1981 Harley Davidson 1340cc FXWG Shovelhead Wide Glide

1981 Harley Davidson 1340cc FXWG Shovelhead Wide Glide

The 1981 Harley-Davidson FXWG Wide Glide: Embodying the Spirit of Freedom

Historical Context
The 1981 Harley-Davidson FXWG Wide Glide marks a significant moment in the evolution of cruiser motorcycles, standing out as a symbol of the open road and personal freedom. Introduced in the early 1980s, the Wide Glide variant was Harley-Davidson's answer to the growing demand for a factory custom motorcycle that combined both performance and style. The Wide Glide featured the iconic Shovelhead engine, known for its reliability and distinctive sound, set within a frame that offered a laid-back riding position and wide-set fork, which became a hallmark of the model's design.

Technical Specifications and Performance

• Year: 1981
• Make: Harley-Davidson
• Model: FXWG Wide Glide
• Engine displacement: 1340cc (81.7 cubic inches)
• Compression ratio: 8.1:1
• Carburetion: Single 4-barrel Keihin carburetor
• Ignition system: Electronic
• Cooling system: Air-cooled
• Fuel capacity: 4.2 gallons
• Wheelbase: 65 inches
• Horsepower: Estimated 67 hp at 5,600 rpm
• Torque: Estimated 69 ft-lbs at 3,600 rpm
• Transmission type: 4-speed manual
• Suspension system: Telescopic fork front, dual shocks rear
• Braking system: Single disc front, drum rear
• Dry Weight: Approximately 590 lbs
• Top speed: Approximately 110 mph

Technical Advancements
The 1981 FXWG Wide Glide was at the forefront of Harley-Davidson's cruiser segment, featuring technical advancements that enhanced its performance and rider experience. The introduction of an electronic ignition system in the Shovelhead engine improved reliability and reduced maintenance. The bike's design, with a wider front fork and a low-slung seat, not only contributed to its distinctive appearance but also improved handling and comfort, making it ideal for both city cruising and long-distance rides.

Evolution of the Model
The FXWG Wide Glide represented a key evolution in Harley-Davidson's approach to motorcycle design, blending custom aesthetics with practical functionality. Its introduction allowed riders to enjoy the benefits of a factory-customized bike without the need for extensive modifications. Over the years, the Wide Glide has continued to evolve, incorporating new technologies and design elements while staying true to its roots as a classic American cruiser.

Cultural impact
With its distinctive style and performance, the 1981 FXWG Wide Glide quickly became an icon of American motorcycle culture. It epitomized the spirit of freedom and rebellion, becoming a favorite among riders who valued individuality and the open road. The Wide Glide's influence extends beyond the motorcycle community, contributing to the broader cultural perception of motorcycles as symbols of freedom and adventure.

Competitors
In the competitive landscape of the early 1980s, the FXWG Wide Glide stood out for its unique blend of style, performance, and heritage. Competing against models from manufacturers such as Honda and Yamaha, the Wide Glide's distinctive American V-twin sound, and cruiser style set it apart. Its success paved the way for future generations of cruiser motorcycles, both from Harley-Davidson and its competitors.



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